Tag: Reviews

  • Honest Kitchen Dog Food Review

    Honest Kitchen Dog Food Review

    As with all pet food content I write, I aim to provide transparency and useful information. This Honest Kitchen dog food review is going to cover everything from where the food is manufactured to whether or not it is nutritionally sound for your pet.

    I’m tired of pet food reviews that simply regurgitate and endorse the company’s marketing. You won’t find that here.

    Years ago, I fed Honest Kitchen food to my little dog.

    I distinctly remember preparing a bowl of it for my dog while my family was visiting, and they all kept saying that it looked like dog puke.

    They weren’t kidding. It’s true.

    Honest Kitchen invests heavily in marketing its brand, but whether its claims are supported by evidence justifying the extra expense remains to be seen.

    The Honest Kitchen sells dehydrated pet food (that must be prepared before serving), wet food, and “clusters” (their take on kibble). This is not a typical pet food brand, and that’s part of the appeal.

    Let’s dig in!

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    Honest Kitchen Marketing Claims

    The Honest Kitchen pet food company makes the following claims in its marketing:

    1. Human-Grade Ingredients
    2. Wholesome and Natural
    3. Balanced Nutrition
    4. Convenient Preparation
    5. Transparency
    6. Limited Ingredient Options
    7. Palatability
    8. High-Quality Standards

    These things are of course, very appealing to pet parents looking for a high-quality diet! Many companies make these same claims, so is Honest Kitchen different?

    What is Human Grade Dog Food?

    The Honest Kitchen claims to produce only “Human-grade” food and says that they are the only food brand authorized by the FDA to make that claim on their products. What they mean is that the FDA inspected their facilities and provided a letter of “no-objection” to Honest Kitchen using that term in their marketing.

    It’s not that the FDA has a designated term that requires companies to adhere to it, it’s that they had no reason to object to the term when Honest Kitchen asked them to verify.

    In 2009, the AAFCO decided to release a formal definition of “human grade” for pet food, which you can read here.

    None of this is a bad thing! It shows a dedication to quality ingredient sourcing and manufacturing practices (which, can be possible in pet foods that aren’t labeled “human grade” as well).

    You can read more about this HERE from Tufts University.

    The concept behind “human grade” dog food is that it will have been manufactured using the same strict attention to cleanliness, pathogen management, and quality as human food.

    There’s a common misconception that “pet quality” foods are produced using diseased slaughterhouse waste and low-quality fillers with lax quality control measures. (Read more here about the “euthanized animals in pet food” myth).

    Boutique pet food companies, such as the Honest Kitchen, leverage this belief to their advantage by claiming that their food meets the supposedly higher “human-grade” standards.

    However, food scientists know better than this.

    The truth? In many ways pet foods have much stricter regulations on them than human foods, especially when it comes to raw meat!

    Why is this? Because human food is meant to be cooked at home, which kills pathogens. Pet food must be safe straight out of the bag.

    Additionally, humans handle pet food in their homes; it cannot contain pathogens and toxins that may be harmful to people.

    I do not doubt that the Honest Kitchen has good quality control and sources high-quality ingredients. Where pet owners need to tread cautiously is in misleading marketing such as “human grade” that is meant to position food as superior.

    Many pet food companies selling “pet grade” foods adhere to insanely high standards, and they have to (because the regulations, believe it or not, demand it).

    A lot of the meat, grains, and supplements seen in more traditional pet foods are coming from suppliers who produce those same ingredients for human consumption.

    In theory and according to some standards, the moment it’s shipped for use in pet food, it’s no longer “human grade”, even if it’s identical to the product shipped to a facility making food for humans. Based on that logic, Honest Kitchen is not actually “human grade”, unless you plan to pour yourself a bowl and eat it for dinner.

    There are also major environmental and ethical considerations when it comes to using super high-quality anything for pets. Pets don’t need “top quality” anything in their diet. In nature, they will eat entrails, bones, bugs, and organs. In our homes, they will eat trash and poop.

    When the human meat industry processes chickens, there are nutritious bones, organs, and tissues left behind. Many pet food companies use these ingredients instead of allowing them to go to waste, however, the Honest Kitchen would not because it goes against their beliefs about quality.

    Food for thought!

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    Does Honest Kitchen Meet WSAVA Recommendations?

    WSAVA’s recommendations for pet food focus on factors such as nutritional research, quality control, and manufacturing standards, which are essential considerations for any pet food brand claiming to offer balanced and high-quality nutrition.

    I’ve dug into some very common WSAVA guidelines below to determine if Honest Kitchen adheres to them.

    Who Formulates Honest Kitchen Dog Food?

    The first place I look is the Pet Nutrition Alliance Manufacturer’s Report, which asks pet food companies to answer a few simple questions regarding their nutritionist and where the food is manufactured.

    As of 2023, The Honest Kitchen had not responded to those inquiries. Based on my experience, when a company chooses not to publish such answers for the Pet Nutrition Alliance, it suggests that they may not adhere to the highest standards.

    So of course, I had to go digging.

    The Honest Kitchen states that they “work with a team of renowned veterinarians, including an ACVN-accredited veterinary nutritionist, to create each and every recipe“.

    This means that they use unnamed consultants with variable credentials in their formulations, and none of them are on staff or employed by the company. Having an ACVN veterinary nutritionist involved in the formulation process is incredibly valuable, but without a direct relationship, it’s difficult to ascertain the extent of their contribution.

    Where is Honest Kitchen Dog Food Made?

    Most Honest Kitchen food is made in an unnamed “human-grade” facility that also manufactures soup, cereal, and milkshake powders.

    In 2021 they opened a manufacturing plant for their “clusters” pet food (which is similar to kibble). I was unable to verify how much of their manufacturing is done at this plant.

    I do believe that in general, the Honest Kitchen does meet high standards for ingredient sourcing, manufacturing practices, and overall management of pathogens and toxins.

    Does Honest Kitchen Do Feeding Trials?

    The Honest Kitchen brand has not completed traditional AAFCO feeding trials, instead indicating that they have “exceeded them” with a series of at-home trials.

    At-home trials can be complicated, as pets in the home environment cannot be adequately monitored for accidental or intentional ingestion of other foods, treats, and supplements. Additionally, because each dog lives in a very different environment, it’s hard to objectively compare them.

    In-home trials are helpful and can provide useful information, and it’s a far cry ahead of companies that do nothing at all. However, I’m not convinced that at-home feeding trials are all that superior.

    The Honest Kitchen claims that their 6-month feeding trial of 24 dogs indicated positive results for each dog. However, they only tested three recipes among several in their product line.

    The Honest Kitchen claims to be ethically and morally opposed to traditional feeding trials done in a laboratory environment. This take implies that dogs that participate in “traditional” tests are abused and live horrible lives locked in cages.

    This is simply not true. It’s a complete myth and I have serious complaints about pet food companies that spread such misinformation.

    Many people who work in pet food testing facilities will tell you that the dogs there receive tons of playtime, attention, enrichment, and care. They are groomed, loved, and trained. Those dogs receive regular veterinary care and are not subjected to torture or abuse as many would imply.

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    Is Honest Kitchen Endorsed by Veterinarians?

    Kind of.

    What I mean by this is that the only endorsements or collaborations I can find are with “holistic” veterinarians, and a review is hardly considered an endorsement.

    Holistic and integrative veterinarians can be helpful in some situations, however, they are unfortunately known for denying published research and utilizing “natural” treatments and solutions with questionable efficacy and safety.

    I’d like to see evidence-based veterinarians endorse or recommend Honest Kitchen as well, however, they don’t (at least not publicly or online). I’m always cautious when the only veterinarians that will recommend or endorse a food are “holistic”.

    I have no doubts that there are exceptional holistic and integrative veterinarians out there. Regrettably, however, many of them have demonstrated a tendency to prioritize profit-driven motives, leveraging sensational headlines for their financial gain, and using their platforms to spread misinformation about pet health, food, and care.

    It makes it very difficult to take them seriously.

    Are the Ingredients in Honest Kitchen Good?

    We are not veterinary nutritionists, so we cannot truly evaluate and assess this topic. This is a great article from Tufts University about evaluating pet food ingredients.

    So while we cannot determine if this food is nutritionally sound, we can take a look at what’s in it. Their grain-free formulas ARE heavy in peas and potatoes, which may increase the risk of nutritional DCM (more on this below).

    I pulled a random ingredients list from one of their most popular grain-inclusive foods, The Honest Kitchen Whole Grain Beef Recipe Dehydrated Dog Food.

    Dehydrated Beef, Organic Oats, Organic Barley, Organic Flaxseed, Dehydrated Potatoes, Dehydrated Carrots, Dehydrated Eggs, Dried Apples, Dried Parsley, Dried Cranberries, Dehydrated Spinach, Minerals [Tricalcium Phosphate, Potassium Chloride, Choline Chloride, Zinc Amino Acid Chelate, Iron Amino Acid Chelate, Potassium Iodide, Copper Amino Acid Chelate, Sodium Selenite], Taurine, Vitamins [Vitamin E Supplement, Vitamin B12 Supplement, Thiamine Mononitrate (Vitamin B1), D- Calcium Pantothenate (Vitamin B5), Riboflavin (Vitamin B2), Vitamin D3 Supplement].

    There is nothing wrong with any of these ingredients, and I do not doubt that they have all been purchased from quality suppliers. Beef, oats, and barley are traditional and well-researched pet food ingredients.

    As a pet parent, I would not hesitate to purchase and use this food as a nutritious topper or to stuff puzzles such as the West Paw TOPPL!

    You can see this food on Chewy HERE.

    For comparison, I also pulled The Honest Kitchen Food Clusters Whole Grain Chicken and Oat ingredients list. Clusters are Honest Kitchen’s take on kibble.

    Chicken, Oats, Barley, Chicken Liver, Carrots, Eggs, Ground Flaxseed, Broccoli, Pumpkin, Apples, Natural Chicken Flavor, Coconut Oil, Kale, Chia Seed, Salmon Oil, Minerals [Tricalcium Phosphate, Sodium Chloride, Potassium Chloride, Iron Amino Acid Chelate, Copper Amino Acid Chelate, Manganese Amino Acid Chelate, Zinc Amino Acid Chelate, Sodium Selenite], Fenugreek Seed, Dried Kelp, Taurine, L-Carnitine, Vitamins [Vitamin A Supplement, Vitamin D3 Supplement, Vitamin E Supplement, Niacin Supplement, Folic Acid, Thiamine Mononitrate (Vitamin B1), Riboflavin (Vitamin B2), Calcium Pantothenate (Vitamin B5), Pyridoxine Hydrochloride (Vitamin B6), Vitamin B12 Supplement, Choline Chloride ], Mixed Tocopherols (A Natural Preservative), Turmeric, Dried Bacillus Coagulans Fermentation Product, Rosemary Extract.

    Like the dehydrated beef recipe, this appears to be another food with several traditional, highly researched ingredients such as chicken, barley, and oats.

    However, there’s a concern regarding the chicken content in this food. Although it is listed as the first ingredient, it doesn’t specify whether it was dehydrated or processed into a meal beforehand. This can suggest that its position as the primary ingredient may be due to water weight, not nutrient density in the finished food.

    Honest Kitchen clusters are “cold pressed”. This means that individual ingredients are cooked before being pressed into shapes at low temperatures (around 100 degrees Fahrenheit). It’s not actually ‘cold’ nor is it raw.

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    What is the Carb Level in Honest Kitchen Pet Food?

    The Honest Kitchen publishes detailed nutritional information HERE.

    I must admit, I was thoroughly impressed by the level of detail and comprehensiveness provided by Honest Kitchen. In contrast to many companies that make you hunt for such details or even refuse to provide them altogether, Honest Kitchen’s transparency is refreshing.

    I used their tool to pull random samples of food and here is what I found.

    Every sample was 42-50% carbs, which is in line with most dry kibble foods.

    The Honest Kitchen contains average carb levels.

    There is nothing wrong with carbs in pet foods and I appreciate that they embrace healthy grains such as barley and oats which provide amino acids and energy.

    What is the Copper Level in Honest Kitchen Pet Food?

    None of the samples I pulled had concerning levels of copper.

    All of them fell right in range with the averages we see from science-backed companies such as Purina, Royal Canin, and Eukanuba.

    In recent years, researchers have raised concerns about excess copper content in pet foods contributing to a rise in copper storage and liver diseases. The FEDAIF (European) recommends capping copper at 28 mg/kg. Many foods in the U.S. well exceed that level, especially from “holistic” and boutique-type pet food companies.

    However, this value appears to be well controlled in Honest Kitchen, running in the neighborhood of 10 – 22 mg/kg of copper on average.

    If you are concerned about copper levels in your pet’s food, verify that information with the company before feeding it.

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    Does Honest Kitchen Cause DCM?

    This is where things get a little dicey.

    Unfortunately, The Honest Kitchen has been seen in veterinary-confirmed cases of nutritional DCM (which can often be reversed with diet change).

    The challenge with nutritional heart disease lies in its multifaceted nature, and fortunately, it’s relatively rare. It DOES happen, however, and it is 100% preventable.

    Researchers know that N-DCM is seen as a problem with boutique pet food brands that do not have a qualified nutritionist on staff, in particular, if they use a lot of peas and legumes in their formulations.

    Whether we want to admit it or not, Honest Kitchen shares those risk factors.

    While the Honest Kitchen has exceptional feel-good marketing and wholesome ingredients, those things may not outweigh the risks of nutritional deficiencies.

    These deficiencies can be a problem no matter how ‘healthy’ and ‘high quality’ a food appears to be.

    Talk to your veterinarian about diet, especially if you have a breed prone to heart disease in the first place.

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    Can Honest Kitchen Dog Food Be Fed to Puppies?

    As with all pet foods, it’s important to verify the AAFCO statement on the bag.

    The statement should say something along the lines of this: “this formula meets the nutritional levels established by the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO) for growth and development.”

    Large and giant breed puppies require food where the AAFCO statement further indicates that the formula meets the nutritional levels established by the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO) for growth and development, including the growth of large breed puppies, 70+ lbs as adults.

    This is because large-breed puppy foods have well-controlled calcium and energy levels.

    No matter what Honest Kitchen food you choose, look for that statement.

    I found one food that is appropriate for puppies (including large ones). The Honest Kitchen Food Clusters Whole Grain Chicken & Oat Recipe Puppy Blend Dog Food. There may be others.

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    Honest Kitchen Dog Food Review – My Take

    The Honest Kitchen is a premium food that comes at a premium price point.

    As with most similar foods, the added expense is more than what would truly make our pets healthy and thriving. Good marketing tells us that “high-quality human-grade food” is what we should buy when the truth is that many very affordable foods produce the same (or better) results.

    I’m not convinced that pet parents should be shamed into spending big money on food like this under the guise that it would always result in a healthier, more robust pet.

    However, if you have a pet that does well on expensive “human-grade” pet food, and you can afford it, there is nothing wrong with that.

    I would use the clusters as training treats and the dehydrated food for stuffing enrichment toys. Honest Kitchen dehydrated food would make a great topper that is pretty close to fresh foods, while still being balanced and safe to feed.

    Would I buy it? YES! Absolutely.

    Would I feed it as my pet’s exclusive diet? No. I’d like to see the Honest Kitchen better adhere to WSAVA guidelines, and put to rest some of their more egregious marketing tactics.

  • Fera Pet Organics Calming Supplements for Dogs: Our Personal Deep Dive and Honest Review

    Fera Pet Organics Calming Supplements for Dogs: Our Personal Deep Dive and Honest Review

    Calming supplements for dogs have become increasingly popular as dog owners struggle to keep their dogs calm while they work, run errands, travel, or during events that may trigger anxiety or fear such as thunderstorms or fireworks. These supplements can provide a natural and safe way to promote relaxation and reduce stress in dogs, allowing them to feel more comfortable and at ease in various situations.

    Calming Supplements for Dogs

    Fera Pet Calming Support is one such supplement that uses a unique blend of ingredients to support the gut-brain axis and promote a balanced mood in dogs. Whether your dog has a history of anxiety or you simply want to help them feel more relaxed and content, Fera Pet Calming Support is a great option to consider.If you have a dog that seems to be constantly anxious, restless, or fearful, you know how difficult it can be to calm them down.

    Calming Supplements for Dogs

    Loud noises, unfamiliar environments, and even moments of separation can trigger stress in our furry friends. Luckily, there are natural ways to help them relax and promote a sense of calmness.

    What are Calming Supplements for Dogs?

    The purpose of calming supplements for dogs is to promote relaxation, reduce anxiety, and calm nervous dogs. These supplements are designed to help dogs stay calm and relaxed without causing drowsiness or sedation.

    They can be used for a variety of situations that may cause stress or anxiety in dogs, such as separation anxiety, travel anxiety, or fear of loud noises like thunderstorms or fireworks.

    Calming Supplements for Dogs

    Calming supplements for dogs are typically made from a blend of natural ingredients such as herbs, amino acids, and probiotics, that are known to have calming properties. They are available in various forms such as tablets, chews, and liquids, and can be given to dogs on a daily basis or as needed. Calming supplements for dogs can be a great alternative to prescription medications or other treatments for dogs that suffer from anxiety or stress.

    How can you tell if your dog is nervous, stressed or anxious?

    Dogs can show signs of nervousness, stress, or anxiety in a variety of ways. Some common signs to look out for include:

    1. Excessive barking, whining, or howling
    2. Panting or heavy breathing
    3. Trembling or shaking
    4. Restlessness or pacing
    5. Hiding or seeking attention excessively
    6. Dilated pupils or rapid eye movement
    7. Loss of appetite or digestive issues
    8. Excessive grooming or licking
    9. Aggression or destructive behavior
    10. Avoidance of certain people, places, or situations
    11. Tail tucking

    It’s important to note that not all dogs will exhibit the same signs of stress or anxiety, and some may show more subtle signs such as lip licking or yawning. If you notice any changes in your dog’s behavior or if they seem to be experiencing prolonged periods of stress or anxiety, it’s important to consult with your veterinarian to rule out any underlying medical issues and to discuss potential treatment options.

    What are some options to help my stressed out and nervous dog?

    There are several options to help a stressed-out or nervous dog. Here are some suggestions:

    1. Provide a calm and comfortable environment: Create a safe and quiet space for your dog with their favorite toys and bedding. Crate training is a great tool here!
    2. Exercise and playtime: Regular exercise and playtime can help reduce stress and anxiety in dogs. Take your dog for a walk or engage in other activities that they enjoy.
    3. Training and behavior modification: Consider working with a professional dog trainer or behaviorist to address your dog’s anxiety or stress through positive reinforcement training or behavior modification techniques.
    4. Calming supplements: Natural supplements like Fera Pet Calming Support can be a safe and effective way to promote relaxation and reduce stress in dogs.
    5. Veterinary medications: In more severe cases, your veterinarian may recommend prescription medications to help manage your dog’s anxiety or stress.
    6. Reduce exposure to triggers: Try to avoid or minimize exposure to situations that trigger your dog’s anxiety or stress, such as loud noises or unfamiliar environments.
    7. Provide comforting and reassuring touch: Petting, hugging, and comforting your dog can help reduce their anxiety and promote relaxation.

    Remember, every dog is different, so it’s important to work with your veterinarian to determine the best course of action for your individual dog’s needs.

    What calming supplement can I give my dog safely?

    When looking for a calming supplement for your dog, it’s important to pay attention to the ingredients and choose a product that is safe and effective. Here are some things to look for that are safe and not safe in a supplement:

    Safe ingredients:

    1. Natural ingredients: Choose a supplement that contains natural ingredients such as herbs, amino acids, and probiotics.
    2. High-quality ingredients: Look for products that use high-quality, pure ingredients to ensure that they are effective and safe for your dog.
    3. Clinically studied ingredients: Choose supplements that use ingredients that have been clinically studied and proven to be effective for calming dogs.
    4. Veterinarian-formulated: Look for products that are formulated by a veterinarian or animal nutritionist to ensure that they are safe and effective for dogs.

    Not safe ingredients:

    1. Artificial ingredients: Avoid supplements that contain artificial colors, flavors, or preservatives, as these can be harmful to your dog’s health.
    2. Toxic ingredients: Some herbs and supplements can be toxic to dogs, so it’s important to do your research and choose a product that uses safe and non-toxic ingredients.
    3. Excessive dosage of certain ingredients: Some supplements may contain high doses of certain ingredients that can be harmful if given in excess, so it’s important to follow the recommended dosage instructions carefully.

    Remember, always consult with your veterinarian before starting any new supplement to ensure that it is safe for your dog and will not interact with any existing health conditions or medications.

    Calming Supplements for Dogs

    Fera Pet Calming Support Supplement for Dogs

    There are many calming supplements available for dogs, but it’s important to choose a product that is safe and effective. Natural supplements that are formulated specifically for dogs and use high-quality, natural ingredients are generally a safe choice. One such supplement is Fera Pet Calming Support, which is a veterinarian-formulated supplement that contains a synergistic blend of natural ingredients, including L-Theanine and GABA, that are known to promote relaxation and reduce stress in dogs.

    Calming Supplements for Dogs

    Fera Pet Calming Support is a veterinarian-formulated supplement that contains a synergistic blend of herbs, amino acids, neurotransmitters, and probiotics, all chosen for their demonstrated effectiveness in promoting relaxation and reducing stress in dogs.

    With ingredients such as L-Theanine and GABA that work together to promote a balance of excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmitters, Fera Pet Calming Support is an excellent choice for dog calming and anxiety relief.

    Ingredients of Fera Pet Calming Support for Dogs

    Fera Pet Calming Support is a natural supplement that contains a blend of ingredients that work together to promote relaxation and reduce stress in dogs. Here are some of the key ingredients in Fera Pet Calming Support.

    L-Theanine

    L-Theanine is an amino acid found in tea leaves that is known to promote relaxation and reduce stress in dogs. It works by increasing levels of GABA, serotonin, and dopamine in the brain, which are neurotransmitters responsible for relaxation.

    GABA

    GABA is a calming neurotransmitter that works synergistically with L-Theanine to help promote relaxation and reduce stress in dogs. It helps to balance the excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmitters in the brain, which can help dogs feel more calm and at ease.

    Signs of Stress in Dogs

    Lactobacillus Paracasei LPC-37

    Lactobacillus Paracasei LPC-37 is a clinically studied probiotic strain that is included in Fera Pet Calming Support to promote a balanced mood by way of the Gut-Brain Axis. This strain of probiotic has been shown to reduce stress and promote relaxation in dogs.

    Organic Passion Flower

    Organic Passion Flower is a natural herb that has been used for centuries to promote relaxation and reduce anxiety in humans and animals. It works by increasing levels of GABA in the brain, which can help dogs feel more calm and at ease.

    Organic Valerian Root

    Organic Valerian Root is a natural herb that has been used for centuries to promote relaxation and reduce anxiety in humans and animals. It works by increasing levels of GABA in the brain and may also help to reduce nerve sensitivity.

    Dosing Fera Pet Calming Support

    Fera Pet Calming Support is a natural supplement that is safe and easy to administer to your dog.

    Calming Supplements for Dogs

    It comes in a powder form, and the recommended dosage depends on your dog’s weight. Here are some dosing guidelines for Fera Pet Calming Support:

    1. For dogs weighing less than 25 lbs, give 1 scoop (1 gram) daily.
    2. For dogs weighing between 25-50 lbs, give 2 scoops (2 grams) daily.
    3. For dogs weighing more than 50 lbs, give 3 scoops (3 grams) daily.

    How to administer Fera Pet Calming Support?

    The powder can be mixed into your dog’s food or water, and should be given daily for best results. It’s important to follow the manufacturer’s recommended dosage instructions carefully to ensure that your dog gets the appropriate amount of the supplement.

    Calming Supplements for Dogs

    Remember, every dog is different, so it’s important to work with your veterinarian to determine the best course of action for your individual dog’s needs. If you have any questions or concerns about dosing Fera Pet Calming Support, consult with your veterinarian for guidance.

    Calming Supplements for Dogs

    Benefits of using Fera Pet Calming Support

    Fera Pet Calming Support is a natural supplement that offers a variety of benefits for dogs that are experiencing stress, anxiety, or nervousness.

    Calming Supplements for Dogs

    Promotes Relaxation and Reduces Stress

    One of the main benefits of using Fera Pet Calming Support is that it promotes relaxation and reduces stress in dogs without causing drowsiness or sedation. This makes it an excellent choice for dogs that need help managing their anxiety or stress levels without compromising their energy levels.

    Calming Supplements for Dogs

    Contains High Level Ingredients for Calming

    Another benefit of Fera Pet Calming Support is that it contains a blend of natural, high-quality ingredients that have been clinically studied and shown to be effective for calming dogs. These ingredients work synergistically to promote a balanced mood and reduce stress in dogs, helping them feel more calm and at ease.

    Calming Supplements for Dogs

    Overall, Fera Pet Calming Support is a safe and effective way to promote relaxation and reduce stress in dogs, making it an excellent choice for pet owners looking for a natural and effective solution for their furry friends.

    Dog Tail In Between Legs: Is Your Dog In Pain, Scared or Fearful?

    How to introduce Fera Pet Calming Support to your dog

    Introducing Fera Pet Calming Support to your dog is a simple and easy process that can be done in just a few steps.

    Calming Supplements for Dogs

    Start by determining the appropriate dosage for your dog based on their weight, and then gradually introduce the supplement into their diet.

    Begin by adding a small amount of the powder to their food or water each day, and gradually increase the amount over the course of a week until they are receiving the full recommended dosage. If your dog is a picky eater or hesitant to try new things, you may want to mix the powder with a small amount of wet food or a treat to encourage them to eat it.

    It’s also important to be consistent with the dosage and give the supplement to your dog at the same time each day to help them get used to the routine.

    Comparing Fera Pet Calming Support to other calming supplements

    Fera Pet Calming Support is a unique calming supplement for dogs that stands out from many other supplements on the market.

    Ingredients

    While there are many different calming supplements available, Fera Pet Calming Support is formulated with natural, high-quality ingredients that have been clinically studied and shown to be effective for reducing stress and promoting relaxation in dogs.

    Calming Supplements for Dogs

    No Artificial Preservatives

    Unlike some other supplements, Fera Pet Calming Support does not contain artificial ingredients, fillers, or preservatives that may be harmful to dogs.

    Clinically Studied

    Additionally, Fera Pet Calming Support includes a clinically studied probiotic strain, Lactobacillus paracasei Lpc-37®, which promotes a balanced mood by way of the Gut-Brain Axis.

    This makes Fera Pet Calming Support a comprehensive and effective option for promoting relaxation and reducing stress in dogs. Overall, while there are many different calming supplements available, Fera Pet Calming Support stands out as a natural, high-quality, and clinically studied option for managing stress and anxiety in dogs.

    Veterinarian Formulated

    Dr. Dulake, who formulates Fera Pet’s supplements, is a Veterinarian and PhD in Animal Science. With his expertise and strong science background, Dr. Dulake knows how to create the perfect veterinarian-approved supplements for your pet’s health and wellbeing. Fera Pet’s supplements are rigorously tested, safety certified, and formulated with the highest quality ingredients available.

    Calming Supplements for Dogs

    “As a veterinarian, acupuncturist and animal lover, I was shocked when I couldn’t find pet supplements with all of the qualities that I demanded for my patients. I also hated to see people waste their money on ineffective supplements that weren’t helping their pets! High-quality ingredients, correct dosages, no fillers and a combination of Eastern and Western medicines—was that too much to ask? I decided it wasn’t, which is why I partnered with my friend Emily to create Fera Pet Organics. We are driven by our devotion to you and your pets. Join us as we set the new standard for pet supplements.”

    -Michelle Dulake, DVM

    Frequently asked questions about Fera Pet Calming Support

    Q: What is Fera Pet Calming Support?

    A: Fera Pet Calming Support is a natural supplement formulated specifically for dogs to promote relaxation and reduce stress.

    Q: What ingredients are in Fera Pet Calming Support?

    A: Fera Pet Calming Support contains a synergistic blend of natural ingredients, including L-Theanine, GABA, organic passion flower, organic valerian root, KSM-66® Ashwagandha, and more.

    Q: How do I give Fera Pet Calming Support to my dog?

    A: Fera Pet Calming Support comes in a powder form that can be easily mixed into your dog’s food or water. The recommended dosage depends on your dog’s weight.

    Q: Is Fera Pet Calming Support safe for dogs?

    Q: Is Fera Pet Calming Support safe for dogs? A: Fera Pet Calming Support is a safe and natural supplement that is formulated specifically for dogs. However, as with any supplement or medication, there is a potential for side effects.

    Q: How long does it take for Fera Pet Calming Support to work?

    A: The effects of Fera Pet Calming Support may vary depending on the individual dog. Some dogs may experience benefits within the first few days of use, while others may take a few weeks to see results.

    Q: Can I give Fera Pet Calming Support to my cat?

    A: Fera Pet Calming Support is formulated specifically for dogs and is not recommended for use in cats.

    Q: Is Fera Pet Calming Support a replacement for professional medical advice?

    A: No, Fera Pet Calming Support is a supplement and is not intended to replace professional medical advice or treatment. If your dog is experiencing severe anxiety or stress, it’s important to consult with your veterinarian to determine the best course of action.

    How long does it take for Fera Pet Calming Support to work?

    The effects of Fera Pet Calming Support may vary depending on the individual dog. Some dogs may experience benefits within the first few days of use, while others may take a few weeks to see results.

    It’s important to note that Fera Pet Calming Support is a natural supplement and may take some time to build up in your dog’s system to have an optimal effect.

    Additionally, the supplement may be more effective for some dogs than others depending on the severity of their stress or anxiety levels. It’s important to be patient and consistent with the dosage and give Fera Pet Calming Support to your dog at the same time each day for best results.

    If you have any concerns about the effectiveness of Fera Pet Calming Support for your dog, consult with your veterinarian for guidance.

    The science behind Fera Pet Calming Support’s ingredients

    Fera Pet Calming Support is formulated with a blend of natural, high-quality ingredients that have been scientifically studied for their effectiveness in promoting relaxation and reducing stress in dogs.

    L-Theanine, for example, has been shown to increase levels of GABA, serotonin, and dopamine in the brain, which are neurotransmitters responsible for relaxation. GABA is a calming neurotransmitter that works synergistically with L-Theanine to help promote relaxation and reduce stress in dogs.

    Organic passion flower and organic valerian root are natural herbs that have been used for centuries to promote relaxation and reduce anxiety in both humans and animals.

    KSM-66® Ashwagandha is an adaptogenic herb that has been clinically studied and shown to reduce stress and improve overall well-being. Finally, the clinically studied probiotic strain Lactobacillus paracasei Lpc-37® promotes a balanced mood by way of the Gut-Brain Axis.

    Overall, Fera Pet Calming Support’s ingredients have been carefully selected for their demonstrated effectiveness in promoting relaxation and reducing stress in dogs, and are backed by scientific research.

    Safety and quality standards of Fera Pet Calming Support’s ingredients

    Fera Pet Calming Support’s ingredients are carefully selected for their quality and safety, and are manufactured in an FDA-inspected facility that follows strict quality control standards.

    The ingredients are sourced from trusted suppliers and undergo rigorous testing to ensure their purity, potency, and safety. Fera Pet is a reputable company that is committed to providing high-quality, natural supplements for pets.

    Calming Supplements for Dogs

    Their products are formulated by veterinarians and undergo extensive research and testing to ensure their safety and effectiveness.

    Additionally, Fera Pet offers a satisfaction guarantee on their products, so you can feel confident in your purchase.

    Overall, Fera Pet Calming Support and the company behind it are committed to providing safe, high-quality supplements for pets that are backed by scientific research and manufactured to the highest standards.

    Tips for managing stress and anxiety in dogs beyond supplements

    In addition to using supplements like Fera Pet Calming Support, there are several other tips and strategies that can help manage stress and anxiety in dogs:

    1. Regular exercise: Dogs need regular exercise to help burn off excess energy and reduce stress levels. Regular exercise can also help improve their mood and overall well-being.
    2. A consistent routine: Dogs thrive on routine, and having a consistent schedule can help reduce their stress and anxiety levels. Try to feed your dog at the same time each day, take them for walks at the same time, and establish a consistent bedtime routine.
    3. Crate training: Crate training can provide a safe and secure space for your dog to retreat to when they’re feeling stressed or anxious. Be sure to make the crate a comfortable and positive space for your dog to help encourage them to use it.
    4. Calming music or aromatherapy: Playing calming music or using aromatherapy can help create a relaxing environment for your dog. Lavender, chamomile, and vanilla scents are known for their calming properties.
    5. Behavior modification: In some cases, working with a professional dog trainer or behaviorist may be necessary to address underlying behavioral issues that may be contributing to your dog’s stress and anxiety.

    Remember, every dog is different, and what works for one dog may not work for another. It’s important to be patient and consistent with your efforts to manage your dog’s stress and anxiety levels, and to consult with your veterinarian or a professional dog trainer or behaviorist for guidance and support.

    READ MORE:
    Stress Signals in Dogs
    Signs of Stress in Dogs: How to Help An Anxious Dog
    Fear Phases

  • Is Victor Dog Food Good for Great Danes?

    Is Victor Dog Food Good for Great Danes?

    You may have seen that the Great Dane community often recommends Victor Dog Food. Is Victor Dog food good for Great Danes? Why is Victor so popular among Dane owners? Can Great Dane puppies eat Victor food?

    We’re bringing you the science, stats, and facts today on choosing Victor dog food and yeah, what I have to say about this may be controversial.

    If you are looking for the best food to feed your Dane, this post is for you. I’ve done the research for you!

    17 1

    Is Victor Dog Food Good for Great Danes?

    I’m going to come out and say this, but please make sure to continue reading into the post because I’m backing my stance up with actual science. Here it is:

    Most Victor Formulas are incorrect for Great Danes.

    Many popular Victor dog foods have the WRONG balance of calcium to phosphorus, and contain excessively high levels of calcium to begin with.

    As a matter of fact, here is a list of things that can be caused by incorrectly balanced food and excessive calcium, especially when fed to Great Dane puppies under the age of 2:

    • HOD & Panosteitis
    • Retained cartilaginous cores
    • Disturbed endochondral ossification
    • Delayed skeletal maturation & growth of bone length
    • Abnormal bone remodeling
    • Skeletal disorders such as incorrect hip or elbow development
    • Conformational faults including flat feet (affects dogs of all ages)
    • Heart Disease (affects dogs of all ages)
    • Poor breeding outcomes (including small litter sizes)

    Calcium and skeletal disorders in Great Danes go hand in hand, especially for puppies who are exposed to a high amount of calcium in their diet.

    Are you feeding a Victor dog food that is not correctly balanced for your Great Dane?

    2

    Calcium, Phosphorus, & Great Dane Puppies

    To understand why many Victor dog food that are commonly recommended in the Dane community are incorrect to feed, we have to first understand what appropriate calcium and phosphorus levels are.

    Great Dane Puppies should be fed a diet with the following ratios:

    • Calcium to phosphorus ratio of 1.2 – 1 or 1:1
    • Calcium guaranteed analysis below 1.3%, and ideally around 1.1%
    • Balanced vitamin D levels
    • Calcium amount below 4.5g per 1000kCAL, and ideally below 3.5g per 1000kCal

    Why does this matter?

    Because study after study shows that excessive intake of calcium, and calcium that isn’t balanced correctly with phosphorus (and vitamin D), leads to skeletal problems and bone growth disorders.

    Too low of calcium is also bad, however, that’s a problem seen primarily in raw and home cooked diets, not in commercially prepared diets that meet AAFCO guidelines.

    Dane Puppies will utilize nearly all of the calcium fed to them, and it is believed that adult giant breed dogs in general are less able to deal with excessive minerals (including calcium) as well. Basically put, if a Great Danes’ food has too much or too little calcium, it can be disastrous for their bone health.

    To further complicate things, nutrients such as vitamin D play a role in the bioavailability of the calcium and phosphorus provided in the diet, and zinc may as well.

    You can read more about calcium & orthopedic growth disorders in large & giant breed dogs HERE.

    Many people believe that knuckling is the only growth disorder that Great Dane puppies face. Knuckling is the most obvious, but not the most dangerous.

    Knuckling results from other nutritional factors, not necessarily just calcium, as knuckling is related to laxity in the tendons and excess weight on underdeveloped joints.

    Just because a puppy doesn’t knuckle and seems to ‘grow fine’ on a particular food, doesn’t mean that food is the best choice.

    Many growth disorders related to nutrition or even genetics are not apparent until the dog is slightly older, in pain, becomes lame, or presents with poor bone health and structural problems.

    Correct structure and build of the Great Dane is part genetics, part nutrition, and part environmental factors.

    Screen Shot 2023 01 18 at 10.34.43 AM
    From the Great Dane Club of America.

    Victor Foods for Great Danes

    While we don’t love any Victor formula (we will cover this more below), there are a few popular foods that, based on calcium content and the CA/PH ratio alone we would not feed.

    This data below is based on the GENERAL analysis, not the Guaranteed Analysis (which Victor gives us very little data on, unfortunately).

    The actual calcium levels may be even higher or lower than listed in the general analysis. It seems that Victor doesn’t do a lot of testing on the actual nutrient levels in their foods, which is also problematic.

    When I inquired with Victor via email to clarify their general analysis information, they directed me to their 800 number instead. The fact that I have to run around in circles to obtain relevant nutrition information in writing is a red flag.

    NameCalciumCA/PH RatioAAFCO Large Breed?
    Victor Professional (Purple Bag)1.76%1.3 to 1Yes
    Victor Multi-Pro (Yellow Bag) 1.71%1.4 to 1Yes
    Victor High Energy (Red Bag)1.69%1.2 to 1Yes
    Victor Hi-Pro Plus (Teal Bag)2.39%1.5 to 1 No
    Victor Beef & Rice1.77%1.4 to 1Yes
    Victor Chicken Meal & Rice1.371.3 to 1Yes
    Victor Grain Free (ANY type)VariesVariesVaries

    Some of the foods listed above DO have the AAFCO statement indicating that they meet the nutritional levels for large breed growth. Essentially this means that their calcium content is less than 1.8% on a dry matter basis.

    In our opinion, 1.8% is MUCH to high for a Great Dane, we like to see 1.2% or less.

    All formulas on that list above, regardless of their AAFCO statement, have unbalanced calcium to phosphorus ratios for Great Danes, with one exception (the Victor Hi-Energy red bag), and even that still has a high calcium content (1.67%).

    It’s important to note that a Hi-Energy formula is meant to provide extra nutrition (in this formulation, they use a lot of fat). Excess nutrition is ALSO linked to orthopedic growth disorders, so that food is another example of one that should not be fed to Great Danes under the age of 2.

    Read more about calcium and phosphorus, and how it affects growth, HERE.

    The two most popular foods also have high calcium levels as a whole, which exceed the recommended safe upper limit of 4.5g per 1000kCal.

    • Victor Professional at 4.7g per 1000kCal
    • Victor Beef & Rice at 5.4g per 1000kCal

    Both of those formulas are popular among Dane owners who feed them to puppies, and we’re not sure why. The analysis alone goes against every reasonable guideline on the topic.

    There is one food that I found among Victor foods that has a small label on it indicating that it’s for ‘big dogs’. That is the Elite Canine, green bag. It has a calcium to phosphorus ratio of 1.3 to 1 or 1.2 to 1 (depending on the analysis), approximately 3.4g per 1000kCal, and is an “all life stages” formula (essentially, this is puppy food).

    Do not go running to get that formula without finishing this blog post, though, as Elite may also be problematic!

    Victor 5lb ELITE CANINE NEW51 1

    Is Victor Dog Food Good?

    We don’t like to food bash around here.

    One of my biggest pet peeves in the dog focused social communities are statements such as:

    • The food is full of fillers and trash
    • Never feed ‘grocery story’ or ‘cheap food’
    • I would never feed my dog corn and slaughterhouse waste
    • Danes are expensive, you MUST feed a ‘premium’ food
    • That’s like feeding your dog McDonald’s!
    • Veterinarians have no training and receive kickbacks
    • There have been “no recalls” so it must be good
    • The FDA said the DCM grain free link was debunked!

    Truth time: all of those statements above are based on misinformation and classism. The misinformation that leads to these statements is often dangerous and frustrating, too. (I’ll be covering each in different blog posts).

    We have no tolerance for bashing foods that are correctly balanced and at a price point that dog owners can afford. A lot of marketing goes into ‘premium’ pet foods to make us feel like they are healthier or better for our pets, but it’s all marketing.

    Of course, you want to choose the best option for your budget, and that is where science and information comes into play. Many people choose Victor because it’s marketed as “Super Premium” and comes at a reasonable price point.


    You will notice that we don’t food bash, but we DO point out legitimate factors to consider when choosing nutrition for your pet. We look past marketing and past a lot of the needless, inflammatory, and misguided statements listed above.

    See the most recent recall on Victor food here

    6 1

    Should I Feed Victor Dog Food to a Great Dane?

    Here are some other legitimate factors to consider when choosing a food like Victor to feed your Great Dane.

    Victor Foods does not staff a qualified nutrition professional.

    At least one of these people should be on staff for the brand itself:

    To put this simply, the “head chef” at Victor Pet foods has an animal science degree buffered by a simple, inexpensive online certificate in companion animals, from an organization focused primarily on livestock. He does not have even basic nutrition credentials, let alone a veterinary background.

    While Victor does collaborate with consultants, they aren’t clear about the scope of that relationship or the qualifications of the consultants.

    It’s important to understand that most times, what this really means is that a recipe in written form was signed-off by a 3rd party, or tested in an off-site lab for verification of nutrient content.

    Just because a food meets AAFCO minimums, does not mean it was thoughtfully and professionally designed to provide optimum nutrition. For giant breed dogs, this is an important consideration as they have very particular nutritional requirements.

    One of the greatest faults of many dog food brands is that they don’t have formulas which were designed and tested specifically to properly support large and giant breed growth.

    Of course, some dog foods have the correct ratios, but were they designed for that purpose? Or do they just happen to meet the AAFCO minimum guidelines on paper?

    We prefer foods that were developed, by qualified nutritionists, specifically to support the slow, even growth and healthy bone development of large and giant breed puppies.

    1 3

    Calcium Levels & Great Dane Puppy Growth

    The science of calcium and the calcium, phosphorus, vitamin D link to bone growth issues and poor bone modeling becomes more and more clear as research is done.

    Here is a study that found puppies under 6 months of age were most susceptible to inconsistent calcium levels: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12118666/


    Here is another resource, a well-cited paper regarding nutrient levels and feeding large or giant breed puppies.

    When we look at food brands that have qualified nutrition staff, who do feeding trials, and who do a lot of research, we see MUCH different analysis from their large and giant breed formulas than we see from most, if not all Victor formulas.

    Science-backed companies have cutting-edge nutritional profiles and their formulas should be the baseline upon which other true large and giant breed puppy formulas are built.

    When I’m choosing food for a Great Dane puppy, I want food that most closely matches the brands who have qualified nutritionists, do feeding trials, and publish actual research on this topic. (Or better yet, feed the brands backed by actual science and research).

    Unfortunately, Victor foods does not meet any of these basic requirements and most (if not all) of their formulas end up missing the mark. Notice how the Victor formula is lower in protein, much higher in fat, and higher in calcium, too.

    A note about protein: many people choose food for their Great Dane based off the protein level. This is an outdated practice with many studies showing that the protein level is not a factor in the development of growth disorders.

    Too low of protein can actually be detrimental to proper growth, and may result in excessive intake of calcium.

    17

    Do Great Danes Do Well on Victor Food?

    Anecdotally, many people cite that their Great Dane does well on Victor foods. Fixing an issue with chronic loose stools seems to be a common positive comment that we see from Dane owners who switched to Victor.

    Many Victor dog food formulas contain inulin (a prebiotic) and probiotics, so this isn’t a surprise.

    Good stools happen on many other brands as well. While good gut health is super important, it’s not the only sign of good health, however.

    Many dogs with shiny coats and perfect stools die in their sleep from unchecked heart disease that presented with very few symptoms. When evaluating the health of the dog, we’re not just looking for good stools.

    Additionally, most Great Dane owners are unable to properly evaluate their dogs movement and structure. As a result may not see an issue with poor angulation, wonky movement, swollen knuckles, turned out limbs, or flat and splayed feet. These are all things where genetics, environment, and nutrition play a role.

    For perspective, check out this young Great Dane. In the first image, she’s being fed Victor foods. Notice her feet after being switched to a more appropriate food. She no longer has swollen ankles, and her feet are providing a much better, stronger platform to support her weight.

    This was a positive and notable change for multiple dogs in this same breeding program, not just the one in this photo. I know this dog personally and her feet improved in a matter of 2 weeks on the food switch.

    Does Victor Dog Food Cause Breeding Issues?

    We prefer to rely on science rather than anecdotes, but we should note that MANY reproductive veterinarians advise clients to stay away from Victor foods and recommend using well-researched, specially designed formulas from Pro Plan and Royal Canin instead.

    Anecdotally, there is a huge volume of reports from breeders whose dogs were struggling on Victor. Low birth weights, stillbirth, and small litter sizes are just some of the suspicious volume of noted complaints.

    This problem could be related to certain ingredients, bioavailability, or the nutritional balance of protein, fat & carbs.

    We will never know, however, because Victor does NOT do any research and does not perform any feeding trials.

    12

    Does Victor Dog Food Cause DCM?

    Many studies have shown, on repeat, that there are two main factors contributing to dogs developing heart disease (DCM) from dog food.

    1. An abundance of peas, potatoes, chickpeas, sweet potatoes, or similar legumes used in the first 10 ingredients.
    2. Foods that do not have a board certified Veterinary Nutritionist (DACVN) or PhD in Animal Nutrition on staff to formulate the foods (incorrect formulation).

    It’s not about being ‘grain free’. There are confirmed cases of DCM on all kinds of foods, with or without grains.

    There is a lot of misinformation about grain-free dog foods and DCM.

    For a comprehensive look at DCM and dog food, check out this non-biased (contains no ads, sales pitches, affiliate links, or food shaming) timeline of events.

    Think the FDA debunked the grain-free DCM food link? Think again.

    We do not believe that all Victor dog foods will cause heart disease, but, we encourage all Dane owners to stay away from Grain Free foods of all types. Here is an ingredients list from Victor Grain-Free.

    Notice how peas and sweet potato make up a huge portion of this diet. Peas in particular have been shown to be problematic when used in large amounts. For more information on nutritional DCM, READ HERE.

    Screen Shot 2023 02 14 at 8.49.31 PM 1

    Does Hello Danes Recommend Victor Dog Food?

    We do not.

    The lack of qualified formulation staff and unbalanced calcium levels should give dog owners pause about considering this food for their Great Dane.

    Of course, if it works for you and you love it, we’re not going to bash you for feeding it. We do however, want to make sure you are well-equipped with legitimate information.

    If you wish to use Victor foods, keep in mind that the green bag, Elite Canine, is the only grain-inclusive formula by Victor that is actually balanced correctly for giant breed dogs. It does list peas in the first 4 ingredients, however, which is a risk factor for nutritional DCM. We do not recommend this food.

    For our list of professionally formulated foods that fully meet guidelines and recommendations, go HERE.

  • The Best Dog Chews Recommended by Vets

    The Best Dog Chews Recommended by Vets

    If you are looking for the best dog chews recommended by vets, we’ve created a handy guide for you! Not all dog chews are created equal.

    Some cause obstructions, others break teeth, and some have questionable quality. Vet-recommended dog treats and chews will always be safer for your pet, and more beneficial, too.

    If you’re like most dog owners, you are always on the lookout for new and interesting ways to keep your pup entertained…but you want to keep them healthy, too, right?

    In this post, we will cover:

    • The differences between dog chews that veterinarians will recommend and those that they won’t
    • Bones that are too hard and may chip teeth
    • Chews for aggressive chewers
    • Dental chews for dogs
    • Veterinary-recommended brands of dog chews and enrichment toys
    12 1

    Signs of a Quality Dog Chew

    Chewing on bones is a natural, enriching, and satisfying behavior for dogs that helps to keep their teeth clean. You will notice that most dogs are very calm and happy when chewing on something!

    Some dog chews, however, can be bad for your dog’s health. They may be a choking hazard or can result in broken teeth, obstructions in your dog’s stomach or intestines, or other health problems.

    Unfortunately, the pet industry is huge and driven by a lot of marketing. Many companies are selling things that are not safe for your dog.

    When choosing a vet-recommended dog chew, it’s important to look for signs of quality that will help you avoid these hazards.

    close up of a brown dog eating a bone

    VOHC Dental Health Label

    The V.O.H.C. (Veterinary Oral Health Council) is an important organization that tests and certifies products for dental health.

    If you see the VOHC label on a product, you can be sure that it is effective at reducing tartar and plaque buildup on teeth. Veterinarians highly recommend VOHC-labeled dental treats to help combat dental disease and promote healthy gums.

    Dog Chew Materials

    Dog chews come in a variety of materials including:

    • Natural bones
    • Animal products such as rawhide or bully sticks
    • Antlers and horns
    • Natural ingredients such as corn, wheat, or oats
    • Sheep, goat, or cow’s milk
    • Nylon and rubber
    • Biscuits and hard biscuits

    Each type of dog chew has its own benefits and drawbacks, so it is important to do your research before choosing one for your dog.

    Aggressive chewers, for example, should not be given treats that are easy to break down into large chunks, or treats that can cause them to crack their teeth.

    We’re digging more into this below!

    white and black siberian husky puppy biting white ice cream cone on green grass field during
    Photo by Mohan Nannapaneni on Pexels.com

    Edible Chews vs. Non-Edible Safe Dog Chews

    Some chews are edible, while others are not. Rubber, nylon, and antlers are all non-edible, while rawhide, bones, bully sticks, and biscuits are edible.

    There are pros and cons to both types of chews.

    Edible chews are more appealing to dogs since they can be eaten. Most dogs will be more likely to chew on them, which is important for mental stimulation and keeping teeth clean.

    Edible chews can pose a choking hazard or obstruction risk if they are not properly digested, and can also lead to weight gain if your dog consumes too many of them.

    Non-edible chews, on the other hand, are not as appealing to dogs since they cannot be eaten. However, they may be less likely to cause obstructions or fractured teeth, and can often be reused again and again.

    Safe Chews for Dog’s Teeth

    Most veterinarians agree that no matter what kind of chew you choose for your dog, it should never be so hard as to cause teeth to crack, fracture, or wear down.

    A good rule of thumb is that you should be able to dent the chew with your thumbnail. If you can’t, the chew may be unsafe for your dog.

    We go into detail about each of our top picks below!

    shallow focus photo of long coated white and gray puppy
    Photo by the happiest face =) on Pexels.com

    The Best Dog Chews Recommended by Vets

    The best vet-recommended chews will stand up to aggressive chewers, be safe to eat (with supervision), will be less likely to damage teeth, are a tasty treat, and will be enriching and engaging to your dog.

    Virbac C.E.T. Rawhide Chews

    Not all rawhide dog chews are created equal. A lot of rawhide is imported and may not be up to the same safety standards.

    Virbac C.E.T. Rawhide Chews are made with high-quality beef hide, which is more digestible than rawhide, and then treated with enzymes. They are approved by the V.O.H.C. (Veterinary Oral Health Council) for cleaning teeth.

    We do not recommend any kind of rawhide-type chew for dogs who guard, hoard, or gulp. They must be encouraged to calmly gnaw and chew C.E.T. rawhides, never to swallow large pieces.

    This will help strengthen their jaw muscles and provide oral health benefits. Unlike most other rawhide products, the Virbac C.E.T. is considered by veterinarians to be a safe chew for many dogs.

    We do not recommend these chews for dogs who will swallow large chunks. These should be used by dogs who like the process of gnawing, not gulping.

    Get Virbac C.E.T. Home Dental Care Dog Chews Here. ↓

    56644 MAIN. AC SL1200 V1617318759
    Buy Virbac Enzymatic Chews HERE

    Raw Turkey Necks for Clean Teeth

    Raw, slightly frozen turkey (or chicken) necks (with the meat on) can help clean your dog’s teeth. Dogs love them, too!

    When choosing to feed ANY kind of raw food to your pet, you must be aware of the very real risk of bacterial contamination.

    Raw turkey necks are not necessarily good for dogs who don’t typically eat raw food, and they must be offered with supervision to dogs who are also taught to crunch them up slowly. Good hygiene practices here are also a must!

    It’s important to note that turkey necks are considered food and must be calculated as part of your dog’s diet and calorie or nutrient intake. Don’t overfeed. They are a treat to use sparingly.

    Some veterinarians will recommend raw bones, some will not. Talk to your veterinarian! They see 100’s of pets every month and know what typically results in ER visits and digestive issues.

    winter animal dog pet
    Photo by Maksim Goncharenok on Pexels.com

    West Paw Qwizl Chew Toy

    It’s no secret that we love West Paw chew toys for dogs, and this is one of my personal favorites!

    The West Paw Qwizl is a great option for dogs who like to chew and play fetch. It’s made of durable rubber, so it will hold up to aggressive chewers and large dogs.

    It’s also bouncy and fun, making it a fantastic and fun toy for interactive playtime. The Qwizl can be filled with treats or dog-safe peanut butter, which can make it even more appealing to dogs as they attempt to lick, gnaw, or chew the goodies out.

    You can even use it as a bully stick holder!

    The soft texture is less likely to cause tooth fractures and the whole thing is dishwasher-safe.

    West Paw chews and dog toys are made in the USA and are backed by a 100% satisfaction guarantee. They are also non-toxic, safe for dogs, and eco-friendly. 10/10!

    BUY ON AMAZON HERE

    71cpLf8Ef2L. AC SL1093 1
    West Paw Qwizl Dog Toy

    Kong Classic Dog Chew Toys

    No dog chew blog would be complete without mention of the Kong Classic dog toy. It’s a vet-recommended chew toy that is perfect for dogs who like to chew and play fetch.

    The Kong Classic is made of durable rubber and can be filled with treats, dog food, or peanut butter. It’s also dishwasher-safe.

    Kongs are great for interactive playtime and can help keep puppies and dogs busy! We highly recommend them for crate training, puppy training, and teaching active dogs to settle in the home.

    Choose the red version for average chewers and the black one for tough chewers and always choose the largest size possible for your breed/dog.

    81bZxDxltfL. AC SL1500 1

    Pro Plan Dental Chewz

    These V.O.H.C.-approved dog chews are made with beef hide.

    They were proven to help reduce plaque and tartar buildup on teeth, and dogs love them! Vet-recommended dog chews like Pro Plan Dental Chewz will keep your dog busy and contribute to good oral health, too.

    As always, supervise your dog while they are enjoying these!

    Screen Shot 2022 11 01 at 1.36.56 PM
    Pro Plan Dental Chewz

    Whimzees Dental Chewz

    Whimzees are made of all-natural vegetarian ingredients and are also V.O.H.C.-approved. They come in fun shapes and sizes, and dogs love them!

    Whimzees are a great way to keep your dog’s teeth clean and help reduce plaque and tartar buildup to keep your dog’s mouth fresh and healthy.

    As an added bonus, they’re also low in fat and calories. Supervise your pet; if they get large chunks off, this may not be the dog chew for them. For giant breed dogs, these may not be large enough. You know your pet best.

    81veLNjmxTL. AC SL1500 1
    WHIMZEEZ ON AMAZON

    BeneBone Synthetic Bones

    BeneBones are synthetic nylon non-edible chew that is flavored with real food ingredients like chicken, bacon, and peanut butter.

    They are durable and last longer than most natural bones and can be a good outlet for dogs who like to chew often.

    However, they are not necessarily great for teeth (as they are not very soft) and can cause wear if used excessively. Keep usage to a minimum, and make sure to pick chews in a variety of different types to keep your dog busy and engaged.

    Using the same type of dog chew each day (especially the nylon ones) is not a healthy habit and not vet-recommended, either.

    BY XL BENEBONE WISHBONES HERE

    81 fAYBmdL. AC SL1500 1
    Benebone Wish Bone XL Dog Chew Toy

    Beef or Bison Marrow Bones

    Raw marrow bones are a single-ingredient natural product. Not all veterinarians approve of these, however, some do. Talk to your veterinarian before offering marrow bones to your dog.

    Raw bones can be very messy, so if you decide to offer them, do so outside or on an easy-to-clean surface. They can also splinter, so it’s important to supervise your dog while they are chewing on them.

    For Great Danes, we recommend long beef or bison marrow bones, offered frozen. Don’t allow your dog to have them so long that they eat a ton of marrow at once! This can cause digestive upset. Additionally, monitor your dog.

    A dog who is using a marrow bone appropriately will be scraping their teeth on it, not trying to crunch it up. If your dog is doing more with the bone than trying to get the marrow out or scraping their teeth on the sides of it, it’s time to take it away.

    Once your dog has emptied the bone of marrow, throw it out. At that point, the bone itself will have become more brittle and will be more likely to fracture.

    black dog lying on the ground with his ring toy
    Photo by Karolina Grabowska on Pexels.com

    Dog Chews You Should Never Feed

    Here is our list of dog chews that your dog should not have access to:

    • Mass market rawhide (not approved by the V.O.H.C.)
    • Horns or antlers, (such as elk antlers) that can crack teeth
    • Any chew that your dog aggressively chomps and easily breaks large pieces off of
    • Cooked bones of ANY type
    • Rope toys (great for tug, unsafe for chewing on!)
    • Smoked and meaty ‘dog bones’, including knuckles, (like the kind you might see in the grocery store)
    • Smoked pig ears, hooves, and similar type dog chews you might find at the farm store (can cause an obstruction)

    Dog Chew Best Practices

    Follow the manufacturer’s instructions when using V.O.H.C.-approved dental chews and dog treats. Most will say they can (or should) be offered daily.

    When offering dog chews that might splinter or cause an obstruction (such as C.E.T. rawhides, raw turkey necks, bully sticks, or raw marrow bones), supervise your dog as much as possible!

    Some non-edible chew toys are the safest option for crate training when you might not be actively supervising your dog, assuming they aren’t prone to shredding and gulping. Make sure to choose the correct size toy for your dog.

    Never give chews, including ‘tough’ ones, to dogs that are prone to getting large pieces off or swallowing non-edible items such as rubber, nylon, or fabric.

    Dog Dental Health

    It’s also important to note that VOHC dental chews are NOT a replacement for daily teeth brushing and professional dental cleanings by your veterinarian.

    For more information on dental cleanings under sedation, here HERE.

    Wear & Tear on Teeth

    Your dog’s gums or teeth may wear down unevenly if they are offered too many of the same kind of chew or if they favor one side. This is especially true for aggressive chewers!

    Encourage variety and different textures as much as possible when offering dental treats or other dog bones.

    dog lying down with toy
    Photo by Екатерина Котик on Pexels.com

    Why Does My Dog Get Aggressive Over Bones

    This question requires a blog post just on its own, but it’s important to touch on!

    Some dogs become very possessive and even aggressive when it comes to their food, especially bones and high-value treats. This is a survival instinct that stems back to the days when dogs were wild!

    Signs that your dog is resource-guarding and insecure include:

    • Ears pinned
    • Stiffness
    • Hovering/covering it up
    • Burying it
    • Low growls
    • Shaking when you approach
    • Belly-up posture
    • Snarls, snaps, and bites

    Dogs in the wild had to protect their food from other animals, or they would simply starve to death. If your dog is showing signs of fear or aggression while chewing on a bone, it’s important that you understand why it’s happening.

    It has absolutely nothing to do with dominance or ‘alpha’ behavior. As a matter of fact, resource guarding is a sign of insecurity.

    The worst thing you can do is take bones or treats, hover, pester, annoy, scold, hit, or punish your dog for guarding its chew toy.

    Because it is such a dangerous behavior, it’s important to monitor the interactions that you and especially your children have with a dog who is prone to this.

    To begin eliminating it, prevent the behavior by not provoking it in the first place. Give your dog a safe, quiet space to work on their chew, and respect their space so they can do so in peace.

    Never allow children to mess with your dog’s bone, food, crate, toys, or bedding, especially while they are actively using those things!

    Over time, you can reduce the behavior and change your dog’s mental state by proving to your dog that when you approach, GOOD things happen! Calmly walk by with a gentle, non-threatening posture, drop a bite of chicken, and leave.

    After a few repetitions, your dog will begin to feel less stressed that you are about to take their valuable dog treats. With time, your dog will be happy to see you near its bone and will no longer feel insecure, making the whole process safer and less stressful for all.

  • Gentle Giants Dog Food Review

    Gentle Giants Dog Food Review

    Today, we’ll be providing a comprehensive Gentle Giants dog food review, offering fresh insights to help you make an informed decision when choosing food for your Great Dane or other giant breed dog. We are experts in large and giant breed dogs, and share science-backed information!

    This review is part of our ongoing series on dry dog food.

    Here are some things I will cover in our Gentle Giants review:

    • Where Gentle Giants dog food is manufactured
    • If Gentle Giants food will make your dog live longer
    • The carbohydrate content of Gentle Giants dog food
    • Whether or not Gentle Giants can be fed to puppies
    • Our opinion on the quality of this pet food brand
    • Science and research behind dog nutrition
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    Gentle Giant Dog Food Ingredient Analysis

    Here is a list of the ingredients in Gentle Giants’ chicken dog food formula. While they have other formulas, they are all comparable. For this review, chicken and rice will be used as an example.

    Chicken Meal, Pearled Barley, Brown Rice, Oatmeal, Peas, Chicken Fat (Preserved With Mixed Tocopherols), Natural Poultry Flavor, Whole Flaxseeds, Menhaden Fish Meal, Dried Yeast, Dried Kelp Meal, Dried Egg Product, Salt, Potassium Chloride, Choline Chloride, Sweet Potatoes, Carrots, Spinach, New Zealand Green Mussel, Pumpkin, Cranberries, Blueberries, Apples, Chicory, Ascorbic Acid (Source Of Vitamin C), Vitamin E Supplement, Taurine, Ferrous Sulfate, Zinc Sulfate, Zinc Methionine Complex, Copper Sulfate, Copper Lysine Complex, Manganese Sulfate, Manganese Methionine Complex, Beta Carotene, Yucca Schidigera Extract, Niacin Supplement, Vitamin A Supplement, Calcium Pantothenate, Dried Enterococcus Faecium Fermentation Product, Dried Lactobacillus Acidophilus Fermentation Product, Dried Lactobacillus Casei Fermentation Product, Dried Lactobacillus Plantarum Fermentation Product, Biotin, Thiamine Mononitrate, Riboflavin Supplement, Pyridoxine Hydrochloride, Vitamin B12 Supplement, Vitamin D3 Supplement, Folic Acid, Sodium Selenite, Calcium Iodate, Cobalt Carbonate, Cobalt Glucoheptonate, Mixed Tocopherols And Rosemary Extract

    Caloric Content

    3,323 kcal/kg, 358 kcal/cup

    Chewy.com

    Author’s Note: It’s important to note that we are not Veterinary Nutritionists, so our assessment is limited to a cursory examination, and we cannot provide a definitive judgment on commercial dog food recipes or the specific ingredients in this formula.

    Chicken meal is a quality first ingredient, indicating that a low-moisture and nutrient-dense meat meal is used in the formulation. A meat meal is essentially flesh and skin that has been rendered so that the water and fat are gone. It is an incredibly nutritious ingredient that may even reduce the risk of bloat!

    The addition of fruits and vegetables in Gentle Giants is a marketing gimmick; the amounts of each of these would be so low that they essentially amount to fairy dust. Each one is listed after salt in the ingredients, which means they make up less than 1% of the final formula.

    Green Lipped Mussel has some promising indications for joint health, but as with fruits and vegetables in this formula, there is very little of this product in the final food. It is unlikely to have any benefit at all.

    According to Gentle Giants, this food is classified as a “natural formula” designed to offer balanced nutrition for dogs of all ages and sizes.

    Carb Content of Gentle Giants Dog Food

    It does appear to be high in starchy ingredients such as barley, brown rice, oatmeal, and peas, especially compared to many other dog foods and dry food recipes.

    Brown rice is an excellent example of a typical healthy grain in Gentle Giant Dog food. Brown Rice may contain higher levels of arsenic than white rice, so brown rice must be included thoughtfully and only from companies that do a lot of product lab testing during and after production. It is unclear what their testing processes are.

    Gentle Giants chicken dog food contains whole peas in the first five ingredients. This is a major red flag, as it correlates with an increased risk of the dog developing heart disease.

    After a quick calculation using the Dog Bone Market carb calculator, I learned that Gentle Giants is 53% carbs.

    This puts Gentle Giants dog food at a much higher carb content than Purina One Large Breed Chicken and Rice, which lands at 44% carbs, and higher than Purina Dog Chow Chicken which lands at 51% carbs.

    This means that the Gentle Giants formula has LESS meat than other more established and known pet food brands.

    It is priced at $44 U.S.D. for 30 pounds.

    Author’s note: Purina Puppy/Dog Chow is $28 for 40 lbs. It’s a less expensive food by far, yet, has a lower carbohydrate content than Gentle Giants.

    Dog Chow also has an insane amount of research (including lifetime feeding trials) behind the formulation. If you would not feed Purina Dog Chow to your pet, you should begin to recognize how Gentle Giants is unquestionably the lower quality option between the two.

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    Where is Gentle Giants Dog Food Manufactured

    As of this update (2024), it is believed that Gentle Giants Pet foods are manufactured by Consumers Supply Distribution in Sioux City, Iowa. It is made in the U.S.A.

    While marketing would like to lead consumers to believe otherwise, Gentle Giant pet food is a classic example of a mass-manufactured brand coming from a co-packing factory that is responsible for hundreds of other labels, formulas, and products.

    Because it is unclear where Gentle Giants Dog food is made, I did a deep dive for this blog post!

    Gentle Giants has a video on their website showing how their food is manufactured.

    It starts with sweeping views of a factory, where a computer-generated version of their logo appears on the signage and distribution trucks. This would be believable to the untrained eye, but once you realize what is happening, it is clear that they are attempting to white-label the factory.

    The video takes us inside the facility where this dog food is made, and we can see employees wearing “Consumers Supply” polo shirts.

    Gentle Giants do NOT manufacture their food; they contract it out. While this is an acceptable albeit sub-standard practice (it’s better to choose pet foods coming from owned manufacturing facilities with strict quality control and dedication to the safety and bioavailability of the final product), it’s so much worse that they attempt to lie about it!

    Consumers Supply manufactures and distributes several products that service the pet, wildlife, and livestock industries including food, minerals, salts, bird seed, and even rope and twine. They are commissioned by companies to make and distribute products and have no affiliation otherwise with the mission or branding of the product being sold.

    Is Gentle Giants dog food made in China?

    No, it is made in the U.S. However, most, if not all dog food companies (even ‘natural’ ones) source vitamins and minerals from other countries (including China).

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    Does Gentle Giants Dog Food Contain Grains

    Yes, Gentle Giants dog food contains grains (barley, brown rice, oatmeal). If you want more information about grains vs. grain-free, read our blog post here.

    Many people believe that their dog has grain allergies, however, this condition is exceedingly rare. Grains provide important nutrients and energy that dogs need to thrive.

    Unfortunately, many grain-free dry dog foods have been associated with a preventable and deadly form of heart disease. We do not recommend feeding grain-free dry diets to dogs.

    Is Gentle Giants dog food holistic?

    The term ‘holistic’ is a marketing term that is not regulated. It’s made up!

    Anybody can claim that the food they make and sell is “holistic”. It’s a catchy term that encourages well-meaning pet parents to make a purchase.

    Holistic should imply that a food is formulated to treat the “whole body”.

    Any good science-backed food would thus, actually be holistic. Comprehensive veterinary care including prevention is thus, holistic.

    Gentle Giants dog food does claim to be “holistic”. Take that with a grain of salt. It doesn’t mean anything.

    Here is a great article that outlines common food marketing terms: https://www.purina.com/articles/dog/nutrition/natural-vs-holistic-dog-food

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    Can Gentle Giants Be Fed to Puppies?

    Gentle Giants is an “All Life Stages” food, meaning that it’s formulated for puppies and adults.

    All Life Stages foods are essentially puppy foods. This can be okay in some cases, but in others, it’s simply a way for companies to minimize the need for different formulations, bags, and feeding trials.

    When evaluating whether a food is appropriate for a large or giant breed puppy, it is critical to assess the calcium and phosphorus levels.

    An appropriate food for a big puppy will have 1.2% or less calcium, a CA/PH ratio of as close to 1:1 as possible, and 3.5g or less calcium per 1000 kCal. It will also have the AAFCO large breed growth statement.

    Ideally, the food will have also undergone feeding trials, extensive lab testing, and research, proving the availability of other important bone-growth nutrients such as Vitamin D, zinc, and phosphorus. From what we can tell, Gentle Giant’s food has not been subjected to rigorous and thorough testing.

    Gentle Giants Chicken and Rice does have the AAFCO Large Breed Growth statement, indicating that the calcium level is expected to be 1.8% or less.

    However, it is impossible to find calcium and phosphorus levels for this food. Without this information published and easy to find, we cannot verify that the food is 1.2% or less (the value recommended for giant breed puppies in particular). Additionally, we can not calculate how much calcium is in 1000 kCal of Gentle Giants puppy food.

    As above, the food is co-packed in a massive manufacturing facility that makes many other brands and labels. This facility is probably responsible for the nutritional formulation as well, yet there is no indication of the qualifications of the individuals overseeing this process.

    Tread cautiously when choosing to feed this food to a large or giant breed dog under the age of 2.

    Incorrect nutritional values in puppyhood can increase the risk of dysplasia, bone damage, painful growth disorders, and even osteosarcoma bone cancer or wobblers disease!

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    Behind the Gentle Giants Food Brand

    Our Gentle Giants dog food review would be incomplete without some information about what goes on behind the brand.

    Not only does this food come with bold, in-your-face marketing geared toward pet owners with gentle giants, but it also has some interesting stories behind it. Read on, friends.


    The Gentle Giants Rescue

    Burt Ward (the owner of this brand) has been rescuing dogs with his wife in California for decades.

    This unusual rescue makes wild claims about the longevity of the dogs (20+ years in some cases) living on their “all-natural dog food“, and says they have rescued over 14,000 pets.

    Meanwhile, as of this writing, they have no animals available for adoption.

    Many of the ‘available’ breeds they offer via this rescue are unusual and rare, including Staghounds, Xolo, “woodles”, and Saluki. They have had many, many litters of puppies, too.

    Many people, including us, believe that this ‘rescue’ operation is nothing more than a glorified puppy mill.

    They claim that 30-40 dogs live with them in “peace and harmony” on their property and that all are seniors exceeding their normal lifespan because of their “world-class food and training program”.

    There are many verifiable reports of neglect, poor living conditions, and uncontrolled dogs breeding at will in the unsupervised ‘Gentle Giants’ pack.

    For more information on the controversy surrounding Burt Ward’s dog rescue, read here: http://dogaddicts.com/smf/index.php?topic=4124.0;imode

    Burt Ward, Robin from Batman

    People seem to associate ‘celebrity’ with ‘trustworthy’.

    Burt Ward played Robin in the 1960s Batman TV series.

    That doesn’t make him a nutrition expert, last we checked…

    Is Gentle Giants Dog Food Good?

    We don’t stand behind any dry dog food that doesn’t stand with science. It’s that simple. The people behind Gentle Giants dog food do not participate in research, studies, or food trials.

    The only “proof” they have of the efficacy and safety of their food is the claims made that their pack of “rescue” dogs are all over the age of 10.

    A cursory glance at dog food reviews of this product indicates that some people have had no trouble feeding this food and swear by it while others experienced blood in the urine, inflammation, loose stools, and itching.

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    Has Gentle Giants Food Ever Been Recalled?

    As of this writing, it appears that Gentle Giants food has never been recalled.

    We see this as a red flag. Why?

    A company that will recall its food is a company that wants to control the quality and the consistency, even if the problem that led to the recall is minor.

    When a company has never issued a recall, voluntary or otherwise, you can pretty much bet that they are casually overlooking some things so that they can continue to say ‘no recalls’ in their marketing.

    Boutique Dog Foods vs. Science

    Boutique ‘feel good’ dog foods, including Gentle Giants, rely on careful marketing to sell the brand.

    They tend to use buzzwords such as “human grade”, “all-natural”, “no recalls”, “super-premium”, or “holistic”. This can lead consumers to feel that they are purchasing something healthier for their pet (even if no actual health benefits have been proven by any legitimate science).

    Even the word “farm-raised chicken” is meant to evoke a certain feeling or emotion about the food. All chickens are raised on farms!

    Common ’boutique’ companies that you may have heard of or seen include Fromm, Orijen, 4Health, Halo, Solid Gold, Nulo, Nutro, Zignature, The Farmer’s Dog, Muenster, and Life’s Abundance.

    What’s interesting about boutique dog food is that, despite the health claims they make, there is very little science going into the food itself.

    Many people are shocked to learn that very few (if any) boutique food companies have a legitimate nutritionist formulating their foods. In many cases, the person making the recipe is even less qualified than a veterinarian.

    For example, Fromm (who relies on the ‘ family-owned’ mantra to sell food) is formulated by a chemical engineer.

    Victor Foods are formulated by somebody with a master in science and an online certificate in dairy cattle nutrition.

    Diamond brand foods (including Taste of the Wild, Costco/Kirkland, Diamond, and Nutra Nuggets) are formulated by a computer and packaged in different bags to appeal to different markets.

    Boutique brands also don’t participate in nutrition research and science. In many cases, the pet foods they make are only “formulated to meet the nutritional levels established by AAFCO”, on paper.

    This sounds great, but all that means is that on paper they’ve added enough nutrients to satisfy a minimum legal guideline. It doesn’t mean that they’ve tested and proven the formulation itself.

    So when a brand is telling you they are “super-premium” and “holistic”, ask yourself if you are being sold to, or if that food has legitimate science backing its claims of being “healthier”.

    Want to see how YOUR current dog food stacks up? Visit the Pet Nutrition Alliance and look your brand up.

    Each food company was asked to provide information about just a few key things, including who formulates their food.

    You’ll notice that many boutique dog food brands refused to share the requested information because it is damning to their brand.

    We smell something fishy here, folks, and it’s not the fish meal in your bag of kibble.

    The Great Grain-Free Debate

    So what is inherently wrong with a “super-premium”, “natural” dog food from a boutique company, anyways? Let’s talk for a moment about the great grain-free pet food debate.

    Secondary DCM (Dilated Cardiomyopathy) is a devastating condition of the heart that often presents with no symptoms and can result in sudden death.

    Many otherwise ‘healthy’ shiny dogs ‘with good poop’ who randomly die while playing or after going for a walk have been diagnosed with, or even passed from DCM, and the owners never knew something was wrong.

    No official pre-death diagnosis means that very little data is collected on the dogs who die this way. The devastated owners move on with their lives, assuming that their dog had a genetic problem. Veterinarians around the country are seeing it happen over and over again.

    While genetics do play a role in primary DCM, secondary DCM is believed to be caused by unbalanced nutrition. These dogs are essentially starved for certain amino acids and micro-nutrients: the heart enlarges and eventually gives out.

    Current studies indicate that this is not just a ‘grain-free’ problem but likely a poorly formulated ’boutique foods’ and marketing problem. ?

    This brings us back to the fact that a sound majority of boutique dog food brands do not employ a board-certified veterinary nutritionist to formulate their food. This includes Gentle Giants.

    As a Great Dane owner, you could not PAY me to feed Gentle Giants dog food.

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    Nutritional levels established by AAFCO

    AAFCO is a non-profit agency that works in tandem with government regulatory agencies. Regulatory agencies moderate and enforce nutrition and food safety, and AAFCO was established to help with definitions and requirements.

    The AAFCO label on every dog food bag is there to help you establish if the formula is correct for your dog.

    https://www.aafco.org/

    You can read their post on pet food ingredients here: https://www.aafco.org/Consumers/What-is-in-Pet-Food

    Here is some information on what AAFCO does: https://www.petmd.com/dog/nutrition/What-Is-AAFCO-and-What-Does-It-Do

    How to choose food for Great Danes

    All of this canine nutrition information can be frustrating and alarming to Great Dane owners who want to choose the best foods for their giant dogs!

    We recommend picking a highly-researched, truly science-backed brand that employs highly qualified professionals (Veterinary Nutritionists) to formulate their food.

    Find out if the formulations from those brands are substantiated in actual food tests, or if they just look correct on paper.

    Ask if the brand has made any contributions to widely accepted canine nutrition science (the very science that has also now made it possible to feed Great Danes puppy food instead of adult food, YAY!).

    Contrary to what small boutique brands want you to believe, the blueberries and spinach they have added in minuscule amounts to make you ‘feel good’ are doing nothing but lining their pockets.

    If you want your dog to have blueberries, toss a few whole ones into their food, instead! Serving a balanced meal is important, however, so no matter what, make sure that toppers make up less than 10% of your dog’s overall dry dog food diet.

    We recommend Large Breed Purina Pro Plan (puppy or adult, salmon recipe) or Royal Canin Giant Breed foods as the gold standard in healthy, highly researched dog foods for your gentle giant. However, Eukanuba and Iams have solid choices for you as well, at all price points!

    The Sensitive Skin and Stomach line from Pro Plan is perfect for dogs with sensitive stomachs or allergies. Allergies may indicate problems with the immune system and overall health, which can increase bloat risk, too.

    Picky dogs hate their food after a short time. If you have a picky gentle giant, we recommend sticking with the same food, avoiding bribery, and making food FUN by offering it in puzzles or for training.

    Senior dogs may eat less, too. Don’t mistake this natural behavior for ‘pickiness’.

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    The Dog Food Advisor Blog

    Many people turn to the Dog Food Advisor blog for information about choosing pet food. It’s one of the top blogs to show up on a Google search when looking for dog food reviews!

    The Dog Food Advisor rates the Gentle Giants brand as 4/5 stars and considers it an ‘above average dry product’ with a ‘moderate amount of meat’.

    Here is the thing about the Dog Food Advisor. That blog was created by a human dentist with absolutely no credentials at all in veterinary nutrition. The rating system is made up.

    Of course, we aren’t veterinary nutritionists either. But unlike the Dog Food Advisor, we aren’t making up a ratings system. Our evaluation of food is based purely on nutrition science and company manufacturing practices and ethics.

    We align ourselves with veterinarians and veterinary nutritionists, for a reason. Our recommendations may not “look pretty” and “feel good” like the ones on the Dog Food Advisor, but we can confidently state that our information is based on science, NOT what results in more clicks and traffic.

    That said, the Dog Food Advisor does rate Pro Plan as a top pick on its ‘recommended foods list’, and states that it is one of the only brands highly tested and formulated by a team of veterinary nutritionists. They are correct about that.

    Our Rating of Gentle Giants Dog Food

    This is one food we think you should skip.

    No science.

    Wild and questionable marketing claims about longevity (“Your dog can live longer!”).

    Affiliated with a sketchy ‘giant breed rescue’ (very likely a puppy mill, but at the least nothing more than a wild pack of dogs that are fed out of trash cans and left to their own devices).

    Unclear calcium/phosphorus levels.

    Co-packed in a random factory.

    Higher carb content than “low quality” Purina Dog Chow.