Tag: Pulling

  • 5 Obedience Commands Every Great Dane Should Know

    5 Obedience Commands Every Great Dane Should Know

    Great Danes are giant breed dogs and if you’ve spent any time around them, you know they are both “Gentle Giant” and “Giant train-wreck!” If you know, you know. Here are 5 obedience commands every Great Dane should know.

    Today’s post is part tongue-in-cheek, part reality, and 100% necessary if you live with a dog that is larger than life!

    Great Dane Nicknames

    Because living with a giant-breed dog has its moments, many people lovingly find themselves degrading their dog’s names into a series of nicknames.

    Beau = Bozo

    Moose – Mooove it

    Duke – Doofus Face

    Bella – Big Bella

    Wren – Wreck it Wren

    And so on. Us Dane owners mean well, we really do! So in order to avoid shouting a constant stream of frustrated expletives, it’s important that our big dogs are well-trained. Here are my 5 top obedience commands all Great Dane dogs should know.

    obedience commands every Great Dane should know

    Get Out of There!

    Remember, Great Danes are NOSY. They want to know what is going on, why it’s happening, and how they can help.

    They will slam open doors, stick half their body into the open fridge, jump into the car (hopeful for a ride somewhere), and be the first ones to greet your guests.

    That’s why teaching a solid “OUT” or “WALK AWAY” command to your Great Dane is so important.

    “OUT” or “WALK AWAY” means, “get the flip out of there“.

    Keep in mind that some people use the term “OUT” to command a dog to drop something or stop in bite work sports, so if that’s you, choose a different word.

    By using a calm voice, you can help keep Bozo or Jackass from getting into places they shouldn’t – like the neighbor’s trash cans.

    How to teach this:

    With your dog on a leash, encourage them to explore something interesting and novel such as a box or toy.

    Then say “WALK AWAY” and apply a small amount of leash tension. As soon as your dog turns towards you, say YES and then toss a few treats on the ground. The treats should be behind you so that your dog has to literally walk away from the object to get to them.

    Repeat this several times, then practice again another time or day. With time and practice, your Great Dane will understand the command and you’ll be able to give it when needed. For example, when Doofus Face is nosing into the bathroom while you are taking a shower.

    49

    Get Off of That!

    Jumping is for trampoline parks, and coffee tables are for…coffee.

    The “OFF” command literally means “get off”. That could mean anything from “Get off of our guests” and “stop jumping” to “get off of the back of the couch!” or “why are you on the table, again!”.

    Many a jumping Great Dane has landed a human in the ER with bumps, bruises, and breaks. Not to mention the fact these so-called “majestic” creatures are nothing more than giant, clumsy cats.

    They believe they fit on laps, love to give kisses, and are likely to have no hesitation about getting on top of crates, tables, or counters.

    Great Danes do NOT KNOW HOW BIG THEY ARE.

    I repeat. They have no clue and they don’t care, either.

    You have to teach OFF. For Great Danes, this particular obedience command is more important than “SIT”. Prove me wrong! If you are ready to learn how to train a great dane not to jump, get on top of things, or hop the fence, read on.

    How to teach this:

    The trick with this particular command is that to truly practice it, your dog may have to be doing something we don’t want them doing. However, because we don’t want Big Bella practicing the behavior of sitting on top of the counters, it’s best to avoid that situation.

    You can replicate it, however, with a towel.

    Keep your dog on a leash. Put a towel on the ground and ask your dog to be on it (it’s helpful if your dog knows the “PLACE” command, which we cover below).

    Say “OFF” and toss a treat away from the towel. If your dog won’t leave the towel, add a little leash pressure as a tactile communication.

    Rinse and repeat. Several times, because dogs need repetition!

    With time, you’ll be able to apply the “OFF” obedience command to several things (for example, jumping on a guest or the fence, which should be first practiced while your dog is on a leash. As soon as your dog goes to jump, say “OFF” and toss a treat away from the person or thing that they are jumping on).

    jackson Tilly 206

    Quit Pulling, We’re Not in a Sled Race!

    Great Danes that pull, lunge, or display reactivity on a leash are actually pretty dangerous animals. I’m not talking dangerous like a shark, I’m talking dangerous like a FREIGHT TRAIN.

    Yes, even sweet Moose, who wouldn’t hurt a fly, can take you for a ride if he sees a squirrel he wants!

    Enter the following commands “HEEL”, “WITH ME”, “EASY”, “TOUCH”, and “LOOK”.

    I know what you are saying here. “But Hello Danes people, that’s 5 commands for just this one thing!!!”

    Hear me out. All of those sub-commands are how you will be able to safely and gently control a young, powerful, 140 lb intact male dog on a loose leash. But they have to be taught.

    • Heel – Walk neatly by my side
    • With Me – Walk nicely near me
    • Easy – Cool your jets
    • Touch – Touch your nose to my palm
    • Look – Make eye contact with me

    How to teach this:

    Because this is SUCH a broad topic, here are some of our favorite articles. There are many theories out there on how to control a Great Dane; we wouldn’t be Hello Danes if we didn’t share our favorites (and our gripes, too).

    Like this one on why using a Prong Collar on a Great Dane is the most humane, effective, and safe choice. Or this one, on why a Gentle Leader might damage your dog. Or this one, on why harnesses are dangerous on Great Danes, especially ones that pull. Or this one, on how to teach good leash skills using Positive Reinforcement.

    As before, good training uses a lot of treats. Here are some of our dog’s favorites:

    30

    Stay Put!

    Sometimes we want our Great Danes to walk by our side. Occasionally, we may even welcome them throwing their entire bodies onto our laps or jumping up onto our shoulders for loving. Other times, we want to watch them run and zoomie all over the place.

    That is, of course, until they become an elephant in an antique store.

    To put this bluntly, there are times when you just need Wreck-it-Wren to stay in one place. Stop moving, stop knocking things over, stop stepping on toes, stop begging at the dinner table, stop rushing the door when guests enter the home…shall I go on?

    Enter the “PLACE” command. Think of it like your dog’s charging device. Occasionally, they need to go back on their chargers to rest and stay out of your way.

    How to Teach This

    Use a mat, towel, elevated cot, or dog bed.

    Throw a treat on the mat and say “PLACE”. Your dog will go onto the mat, at which point you will also praise your dog. Then say “FREE” and toss a treat off of the mat.

    As with all good dog training, rinse and repeat.

    Gradually add time between your “PLACE” and “FREE” commands, and with practice, you’ll even be able to walk away. Start by taking one step back, then 5, then 10, and so on until you can go out of sight, open the front door, or eat a meal and have your dog stay on the mat until you say the magic word (FREE).

    You don’t need to use corrections, pressure, or frustration to teach this! Just be patient and take baby steps.

    7

    Hey You, Get Back Here!

    I don’t know about you, but I don’t want my giant freight train of a dog running amok off-leash and refusing to come when called.

    That said, most Danes are pretty clingy animals and easy to off-leash train! The problem is actually (as Taylor Swift says) this:

    “Hi, it’s me. I’m the problem, it’s me”.

    Don’t believe me? Here is my list of ways that people sabotage their dog’s recall before they even get started. For fun, give yourself one point for every failure:

    • Allowing a dog off-leash that isn’t 100% reliable off-leash
    • Scolding a dog who ran off, when they finally do return
    • Shouting at and chasing a dog who ran off
    • Using dated, punitive training techniques that teach dogs to fear us and stay away (alpha rolls, intimidation, shouting, tapping, hitting)
    • Never allowing a dog off-leash or safe long-line freedom of any kind (making it a novel experience)
    • Never actually teaching a dog that the word “COME” = high-value treats, praise, play, and fun

    How to teach this:

    You need a LONG LINE, HIGH-VALUE TREATS, and a modern E-COLLAR.

    Now before you get on me about the ‘Shock Collar’, learn about them here.

    Use the long line and the treats to teach and reward recall (“COME”) several times in several different places. Your dog should be able to come back for a treat, praise, or fun game from 1 foot away or 20 feet away in several environments.

    Now, if you did an OOOPS and scolded your dog, even once, for ignoring the word “COME”, I suggest changing that word to something that you can build a fresh positive association with. Examples include “HERE” or “JOIN ME”.

    Coming back should ALWAYS be a party and a good time.

    At that point, you can layer in an E-Collar, which uses gentle muscle stimulation to replace leash pressure (making it an exceptional backup device for off-leash exploration anywhere you go).

    SHOP E-COLLARS HERE and use code HELLODANES for 10% off.

    BUY YOUR E COLLAR FROM HELLO DANES 2240 × 2000 px

    Need more Great Dane obedience training ideas?

    How to train a Great Dane puppy not to bite

    Are you training a stubborn Great Dane, or is your stubborn Great Dane training you?

    Great Dane Training Schedule (for Potty Training)

    5 Best Wedding Merchandise 1
  • What is the best leash for Great Danes?

    What is the best leash for Great Danes?

    The Best Leash for Great Danes

    A proper leash for a Great Dane will be well-made, sturdy, and have a substantial solid metal clip on it. The last thing we want is for our giant breed dogs to get loose and run off because their leash breaks!

    Inexpensive nylon leashes with plastic clips can easily break, setting your dog free to run and cause havoc off-leash!

    Talk about embarrassing (hey, many of us have been there)!

    The Best Leashes for Walking a Great Dane

    Once your Great Dane has excellent walking skills and does not pull you around, lunge, or react, we recommend walking your Great Dane off-leash (with a positively-implemented E-Collar) and/or on a 6-8 foot leather leash connected to a flat or Herm Sprenger Prong collar.

    Leather wears well, is easy to clean, feels nice in your hand, and will often be more sturdy and well-made than an inexpensive nylon leash.

    PRO TIP: Buy a set of leather horse reins from the farm store and add a substantial clip to each one. If your Great Dane pulls, it’s so important to have peace of mind that your equipment is solid.

    When your Great Dane is trained to walk nicely and be 100% responsive to you while off-leash, the leash becomes nothing more than an extra item your dog will wear on walks only because it has to be there for leash laws.

    While off-leash obedience training is the gold standard, some Great Dane dogs require more control than others.

    For dogs that aren’t there yet or that may be dangerous and require additional control, a sturdy leash is a must!

    Best leashes for Great Danes

    The best leash for training sessions

    We recommend a sturdy 4-8 foot leather leash for training sessions.

    The ideal collar for a Great Dane is either a martingale or a prong collar. Flat collars are only for dogs that do not pull ahead or lunge.

    Headcollars (also known as ‘Gentle Leaders’ or ‘Halti’) often work ‘quickly’ but many dogs find them aversive and frustrating. We don’t recommend them for a number of reasons.

    168135030 3943086412437871 7049459326376650438 n 2

    The Best Training Collars for Great Danes

    A Herm Sprenger prong collar is our tool of choice for teaching Great Dane dogs how to politely walk on a leash. While a prong collar may look like a torture device, it is actually one of the most gentle and clear ways to communicate with our gentle giants!

    Prong collars work by applying gentle, even pressure to the neck when the dog pulls ahead or lunges. A good training program will utilize positive reinforcement to teach the dog that this pressure is something they can control and easily get rid of by turning back towards you as the handler.

    This ability to control the sensation from the collar is very rewarding and empowering to dogs!

    This pressure is a deliberate and clear yes and no communication that can result in an incredible transformation for dogs that lunge, pull or struggle to focus around little distractions.

    A properly used, high-quality prong collar such as the Herm Sprenger will not pop a balloon.

    712hzL0nWwL. AC SL1500
    A Herm Sprenger Prong Collar – see it on Amazon

    We do not recommend using any kind of training collar on a puppy, however.

    Prior to 5-6 months of age, a lot of time should be spent first teaching the correct position (heel) and loose leash skills by utilizing positive reinforcement in low-distraction areas. This will set your pup up for success and ensure that your training efforts utilizing a prong collar on your more mature dog are much more effective!

    Basically put, if you wait until your Great Dane puppy is pulling before you start leash training, you’re making a huge mistake.

    The best leash for recall training

    Training recall should be fun! If you want your Great Dane to consistently come when called, you need to first prevent your Great Dane from running away (and practicing that behavior on repeat).

    A long line leash is a must for recall training (whether you are using an E-Collar or not!).

    We recommend choosing a 15-30 foot Biothane leash (our favorite is below).

    Biothane is waterproof, stink-proof, and easy to handle. Plus it comes in super fun colors! Your Biothane leash can last a lifetime, too.

    51 NEgPKWML. AC SL1000
    Biothane Long Leash on Amazon



    When teaching your Great Dane to come when called, use lots of positive reinforcement. Start small, just a few steps away, and say ‘COME!’. As soon as your pup starts towards you, say YES and then deliver treats, praise, play, or fun.

    Gradually add distance, distractions, and duration. Make sure to occasionally grab the collar, reward, and release so that your pup doesn’t accidentally learn that coming to you and having the collar grabbed always means the fun is over.

    Never scold your dog for ignoring your recall command. That’s the fast track to making sure that your pup NEVER comes when called.

    275794361 5515765611775397 188602984061612189 n

    Slip leads for safety

    We believe all Great Dane parents should keep a few inexpensive slip leads on hand. Slip leads are escape-proof and fantastic for new rescue dogs, puppies, dangerous dogs and when you need a leash and collar combo QUICK!

    Keep one for each dog in your home in your coat closet; this way you’ll always have access to something in case of fire or otherwise. Keep some in your car, too.

    The best retractable leash for a Great Dane

    Retractable leashes are dangerous and offer very little control. Most are rated only for dogs under 100lbs, and if your Dane reaches the end and warps the cord around somebody or something, they can cause serious damage to themselves and others.

    The only appropriate time to implement a retractable leash for a Dane is on smaller, well-trained Danes that have excellent recall and obedience skills both off and on leash.

    A fancy retractable leash with a high weight limit can be helpful for handlers that cannot physically manipulate a proper long leash.

    This may be helpful for providing some dogs additional freedom to move and explore, however, we don’t recommend it for walking in high-distraction areas or with Danes that are reactive in any way.

    As always, we believe that modern positive E-Collar training is much safer and more humane than any kind of contraption that relies on physical restraint.

    The truth is that a properly E-Collar-trained dog of any size can safely be on a retractable leash (to satisfy leash laws), too.

    All about the wireless training leash

    Did you know that modern technology has brought us the wireless leash?

    With modern E-Collar training, your dog can be reliably off-leash in just weeks.

    This is very different than traditional shock collar training, as it uses a very gentle muscle stimulation (not zaps and punishment) to communicate in a positive and humane way.

    We use and recommend E-Collar Technologies Mini Educator or Easy Educator collars for off-leash training mature (5+ months) puppies and adult Great Danes.

    By freeing our dogs of physical restraints, we greatly reduce the chance of orthopedic damage, anxiety, and frustration that can come from tension on a no-pull harness, collar, Gentle Leader, or long leash.

    E-Collar trained dogs come when called, can walk politely next to us (even on a leash), and are amazingly responsive-without harsh physical communications.

    Thankfully, a wireless E-Collar can provide you with peace of mind that your dog will, with training, come when called, turn away from distractions, stop before running into traffic and return to your side in an automatic sit when asked.

    The Best Harnesses for Great Danes

    There are times when you need to physically restrain your dog and make sure that your dog’s neck or shoulders aren’t injured by lunging or pulling. This can be necessary for dogs who have Wobblers disease, orthopedic issues, or who are genetically predisposed to those conditions.

    For this reason, something ergonomic will be the BEST choice when paired with lots of positive training. It’s especially important to train your Great Dane not to pull, even for short distances, if they are struggling with orthopedic issues.

    Choose one with a Y-front, as below:

    81QDioP9DAL. AC SL1500
    The Ruffwear Front Range Harness, a less obstructive and more comfortable harness option for dogs that do not pull.

    All about ‘no-pull’ and front-clip training tools

    We do not recommend the long-term use of ‘no-pull’ or ‘front-clip’ harnesses for giant breed dogs. These tools are obstructive to the shoulders and chest and can cause frustration, pain or even joint damage.

    An obstructive harness labeled as a training device for loose-leash walking is built to use pressure, punishment, gait alteration, and behavior suppression and teach your dog not to lunge ahead.

    Of course, this can help you accomplish your ‘no-pulling’ goals, but restricting natural movement and gait is not the most humane or ethical choice.

    When your dog pulls into the straps, it adds additional pressure to the chest and shoulders. If the pressure is not immediately released, it then forces them to the side so they cannot continue moving forward.

    This is hard on joints, and can be damaging to dogs that are predisposed to structural problems (including Wobblers, arthritis, and other joint problems). It is not very effective at the clear communication needed to form good leash skills, either.

    Somehow these have been marketed as a ‘positive’ training tool, however, don’t be fooled. Some dog trainers will tell you that it works like a ‘Thundershirt’ to calm anxious behavior and pulling.

    What they are really saying, but don’t want you to understand, is that the tool they recommend is physically restrictive and suppressive to behavior. We find this to be particularly alarming.

    unnamed4 1

    If you do use a restrictive ‘no-pull’ harness for Great Dane leash training, we recommend teaching your dog to respond immediately to the pressure on their chest and turn back to you for a treat and reward. Never leave it on your dog unattended in one, and don’t use it as a tie-out.

    Unfortunately, harnesses of most kinds tend to be pretty easy to slip out of as well, and that can be very dangerous for you and your dog, especially if your dog doesn’t have a rock-solid recall and off-leash obedience!

    Make sure it is properly fitted, and spend lots of time teaching and rewarding the desired behavior of walking next to you and checking in. Work on recall and obedience as well, every day to establish good skills!

    Training Great Danes to walk nicely in a harness

    Leash training in a harness is not impossible, but can also require a restrictive long-haul approach (to avoid pulling) that can be frustrating to both you and your dog.

    An ergonomic (non-obstructive) harness will give your Great Dane leverage to lunge, pull, and take YOU for a walk. That, as you know, is incredibly dangerous for them and for you!

    If you do plan to stick with a harness for loose-leash training, we recommend making sure that you put a lot of time into practicing obedience indoors and off-leash!

    Your dog cannot lunge and pull you to the ground if they have solid recall, focus, and engagement skills in other words.

    Practice makes perfect; many dog owners who are experiencing frustration with pulling on walks are simply being subjected to natural dog behavior from dogs that need a lot more training and guidance. It’s not stubbornness or dominance.

    Great Dane Puppy Leash Training

    It is important to start leash training your Great Dane puppy immediately. Don’t wait for puppy classes or pulling to start!

    Adult Great Dane dogs who pull, lunge, and act wild on a leash are dangerous; take advantage of the time you have for teaching and reinforcing good behavior and correct leash skills while your puppy is still small. Even if your puppy seems to be ‘calm’ and easy, it’s important to start young!

    Some people proudly think that their small, sweet Great Dane puppy is “perfect and doesn’t pull on a leash“, so they don’t put the time into leash training.

    These puppies grow into large dogs and learn pretty quickly (usually around 5-6 months) that they can throw their weight around (especially in a harness)!

    Don’t be fooled. Your Great Dane puppy may not pull yet, but if you don’t put some time into good walking and engagement skills now, that day is coming.

    Good loose-leash training actually starts off-leash! If your Great Dane puppy can walk next to you with no leash at all, they will have a solid foundation for on-leash walking skills.

    jose casado 7JAipc40MfY unsplash

    Positive Reinforcement Great Dane puppy Training

    Great Dane puppies should always be taught how to walk on a leash using positive reinforcement! Treats, praise, play, and attention, for example, can be used to reward your pup for behaviors that you like.

    The more that you reward your dog, the more likely it is that you see your Great Dane puppy repeat behavior that you like to see such as sit, leave it, down, off, and heel.

    Practice these skills daily in short 2-3 minute training sessions indoors and in your yard. This habit will help you create an amazing, obedient, calm, and friendly adult Great Dane!

    Leash training for Great Danes

    Once your Great Dane puppy has spent time around your house learning how to walk on a leash, it’s time to go outdoors and leash train around distractions! In many ways, this may feel like you are stepping backward, but it’s important to start small.

    Keep a short leash by neatly bundling the excess into your right hand. Keeping your dog on the left, take a step forward. Mark with a YES and offer a reward.

    You may find that your pet will pull harder when outdoors: for these dogs, the environment is just too exciting, or maybe causes a lot of anxiety.

    Either way, stop walking and hold your ground. Wait for your pup to release the pressure from pulling you forward. Mark with a yes and then turn and walk in the opposite direction so that your dog follows you.

    As always, mark with a YES and a reward when they come to your side and engage with you! Walk ahead with purpose and repeat this process until your dog is very good at releasing tension instead of adding it.

    Screen Shot 2022 03 30 at 2.11.34 PM

    JOIN OUR COMMUNITY

    Do you like modern positive+balanced off-leash dog training, science-based information, life with Danes, educated ownership and chatting with other like-minded people?

    Join our growing Facebook group!